Dilution Calculator

The dilution calculator computes the volume of the stock solution (V1​) needed to achieve the desired concentration using the formula: C1×V1=C2×V2. The result displays the volume of the stock solution needed to prepare the desired solution.

Molarity Calculator / Molality Calculator

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Mounir Roukky Mounir Roukky is a web developer dedicated to building web and mobile applications. With a passion for simplifying complex tasks, he created this platform to provide accurate and easy-to-use calculators for chemistry enthusiasts and professionals. Mounir is behind the technical, logical and design aspects of the calculators whereas for content he collaborates with teachers and scientist holding PhD and MSc qualifications to ensure every tool he develops on MolarityCalc delivers correct results to users. In his spare time, he hangs out with friends, plays video games, and enjoys watching documentaries.
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Understanding how to dilute solutions accurately is crucial in chemistry, biology, and many other scientific fields. Our dilution calculator is a handy tool that helps you determine the correct amounts of stock solution and diluent needed to achieve a desired concentration. Let’s dive into what dilution is, how to use our dilution calculator.

Dilution Meaning?

Dilution is the process of reducing the concentration of a solute in a solution by adding more solvent. This is commonly done to prepare solutions of a specific concentration for experiments or applications.

  • Purpose: Dilution ensures that you have the right concentration of a substance for your needs, whether it’s for a lab experiment, medical treatment, or industrial process.
  • Importance: Accurate dilution is essential for consistent and reliable results in scientific research and practical applications.

Dilution Equation

$$ M_1 V_1 = M_2 V_2 $$
  • Initial Concentration (C1): The concentration of your stock solution.
  • Final Concentration (C2): The desired concentration after dilution.
  • Initial Volume (V1): The volume of the stock solution you start with.
  • Final Volume (V2): The total volume after adding the diluent.

How Does Our Dilution Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the principles of dilution to help you determine the volumes needed to achieve a specific concentration. Here’s how to use the dilution calculator in simple steps

  1. Enter the Stock Concentration
    Type in how strong your original solution is. For example, if it says “1 M”, type “1” in the box. Make sure the unit (like Molar, M) is correct.
  2. Enter the Desired Concentration
    This is how weak you want your new solution to be. For example, if you want it half as strong, type “0.5” here.
  3. Enter the Desired Volume
    Type how much of the new (weaker) solution you want. For example, if you want 2 liters, type “2”.
  4. Click “Calculate”
    Press the green “Calculate” button.
  5. Check the Result
    The calculator will tell you how much of the strong solution (stock) you need to mix with water to get your desired amount of weaker solution.

Frequently Asked Question About Dilution


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